Chest Section

Sunday, March 4, 2012

Mediastinal lesions-L

Posted by Mohamed Mohyeldin at 6:34 AM

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About Me

Mohamed Mohyeldin: MD in radiology since 1991. Current position: Consultant of radiology in one of the most famous medical companies in Egypt.

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Pr.Dr.Mamdouh Mahfouz

v-1-2-Diffuse lung disease-L (1)
v-1-3-Lung cancer-diagnosis-L (1)
v-1-4-Mediastinal lesions-L (1)
v-1-5-Pediatric chest -Alex (1)
v-1-7-Pulmonary vasc. lesions-L (1)
v-1-8-Thoracic Intervetional Radiology-2-L (1)
v-1-9-Chest radiography (1)
v1-1-CT Chest- normal-L (1)

Introduction

This web site is intended to be a tutorial for learning to read a conventional X-ray film done to the chest and heart of the humen body. This may appear to be a basic task in medicine but, in fact it is a complex task based on careful observation, sound anatomical principles, and knowledge of physiology and pathology.
Look to the right side bar, choose your aim and try to enjoy the information included.

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Pearls Section

My Pearls

5-1-6-Summary of coronary arteries (1)
5-5-1-Diagnostic plan (1)
5-5-2-CT Cardiac axis (1)
5-5-3-CT Cardiac axis (1)
6-3-1-Summary of Ca scoring (1)
8-2-6-D.D.of delayed cardiac enhancement (1)
8-2-7-Pattern of cardiac enhancement (1)

Chest Section

X-Ray Chest-Basic Radiology

4-1-1-REVIEW OF NORMAL CHEST (1)
4-1-2-Checking the following items (1)
4-1-3-Other items to be checked (1)
4-1-4-INITIAL SURVEY (1)
4-1-5-Soft Tissues and Skeletal Structures (1)
4-1-6-Left shoulder girdle (1)
4-1-7-Left chest wall (1)
4-1-8-Breast shadow (1)
4-1-9- Abdomen (1)
4-2-1-Right Chest Wall (1)
4-2-2-Right Shoulder Girdle (1)
4-2-3-Neck Soft Tissues and Spines (1)
4-2-4-Thorasic spines and rib cages (1)
4-2-5-Thorasic spines (1)
4-2-6-Ribs (1)

Chest Radiology

1-1-1-Arrangement of chest films on illuminator box (1)
1-1-2-Comparison of the old and recent films (1)
1-1-3-AP film versus PA film (1)
1-1-4-Lateral decubitus film (1)
1-1-5-Good inspiratory state (1)
1-1-6-Good penetrated film (1)
1-1-7-Rotation (1)
1-1-8-Mass versus infiltrate (1)
1-1-9-Mass Location (1)
1-2-1-Pulmonary lesions)*** (1)
1-2-2-Pulmonary nodules*** (1)
1-2-3-Bronchogenic carcinoma nodule (1)
1-2-4-Metastatic nodule (1)
1-2-5-Pulmonary metastatic nodule (1)
1-2-6-Tuberculoma nodule (1)
1-2-7-Hamartoma nodule (1)
1-2-8-Pulmonary hamartoma nodule (1)
1-2-9-Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation nodule (1)
1-3-1-Pulmonary patches*** (1)
1-3-2-Pneumonia (1)
1-3-3-Pulmonary edema (1)
1-3-4-Pulmonary hematoma (1)
1-3-5-Pulmonary masses*** (1)
1-3-6-Bronchogenic carcinoma mass (1)
1-3-7-Pulmonary metastases (1)
1-3-8-Pulmonary hydatid cyst (1)
1-3-9-Cavitary lesion*** (1)
1-4-1-Ground glass pattern (1)
1-4-2-Ground glass pattern (1)
1-4-3-Nodular and cystic pattern (1)
1-4-4-Nodular and cystic pattern (1)
1-4-5-Diffuse reticular pattern (1)
1-4-6-Air space filling disease (1)
1-4-7-Tuberculoma nodule (1)
1-4-8-Pulmonary infarction (1)
1-4-9-Pulmonary contusion (1)
1-5-1-Broncho alveolar carcinoma (1)
1-5-2-Necrotizing pulmonary tumor (1)
1-5-3-Acute lung abscess. (1)
1-5-4-Ruptured hydatid cyst (1)
1-5-5-Chronic lung abscess (1)
1-5-6-Malignant lung abscess (1)
1-5-7-Pneumatocele (1)
1-5-8--Sub pleural emphysematous bulla (1)
1-5-9-Fungal ball (1)
1-6-1-Ruptured hydatid cyst in form of intra cavitary mass (1)
1-6-2-Bronchogenic carcinoma(types) (1)
1-6-3- Bronchogenic carcinoma (imaging strategy) (1)
1-6-4-Pulmonary embolism (1)
1-6-5-Cavitating pulmonary nodules (1)
1-6-6-Pulmonary arterial hypertension (1)
1-6-7-CT lung perfusion(case study) (1)
1-6-8-Pulmonary aneurysm (1)
1-6-9-Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (1)
1-7-1-Malignancy of pulmonary arteries (1)
1-7-2-Fibronodular infiltrate(TB) (1)
1-7-3-Fibronodular infiltrate(TB) (1)
1-7-4-Fibronodular infiltrate(TB) (1)
1-7-5-Miliary TB (1)
1-7-6-Tuberculous empyema. (1)
1-7-8-Pericardial pad of fat (1)
1-7-9-Silhouette Sign (3)
1-8-0-D.D.of pseudo from true aneurysm (1)

Pediatric lung diseases

3-1-1-Pediatric lung diseases (1)
3-1-2-Focal lung diseases (1)
3-1-3-Pulmonary nodules (1)
3-1-4-Pulmonary masses (1)
3-1-5-Pulmonary patches (1)
3-1-6-Lung cavities (1)
3-1-7-Cavitary necrosis (1)

Mediastinal Radiology

2-1-1-Mediastinal benign versus malignant lesions (1)
2-1-2-How to define mediastinal lesion (1)
2-1-3-Role of CT in diagnosing mediastinal mass (1)
2-1-4-Value of MRI in diagnosis of mediastinal masses (1)
2-1-5-Mediastinal division (1)
2-1-6-Mediastinal cysts (1)
2-1-7-Location of a mediastinal cyst (1)
2-1-8-Mediastinal hernia (1)
2-1-9-Mediastinal lymph nodes (1)
2-2-1-Diagnosis of lymphadenopathy (1)
2-2-2-Sarcoid lymphadenopathy (1)
2-2-3-Lymphoma (1)
2-2-4-Metastatic lymphadenopathy (1)
2-2-5-Tuberculous lymphadenopathy (1)
2-2-6-Mediastinal germ cell tumors(terato dermoid) (1)
2-2-7-Thymic tumors (1)
2-2-8- Mediastinal retrosternal goiter (1)
2-2-9-Middle mediastinal masses (1)
2-3-1-Posterior mediastinal masses (1)
2-3-2-Fatty mediastinal masses (1)

Heart Section

Cardiac Anatomy

5-1-1-Overview (1)
5-1-2-Left Coronary Artery (LCA) (1)
5-1-3-Left Anterior Descending (LAD) (1)
5-1-4-Circumflex (Cx) (1)
5-1-5-Right Coronary Artery (RCA) (1)
5-1-6-Summary of coronary arteries (1)
5-1-7-Coronary anomalies (1)
5-1-8-Cardiac Axes (1)
5-1-9-Four chamber view (1)
5-2-1-Three chamber view (1)
5-2-2-Five chamber view (1)
5-2-3-Two chamber view (1)
5-2-4-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-2-5-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-2-6-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-2-7-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-2-8-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-2-9-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-3-1-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-3-2-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-3-3-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-3-4-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-3-5-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
5-3-6-Intracavitary RCA (1)
5-3-7-lCA course (1)
5-3-8-LCA retroaortic course (1)
5-3-9-Abnormal LCA course (1)
5-4-1-Abnormal course of LCA (1)
5-4-2-Anomalous RCA (1)
5-4-3-Myocardial late enhancement (1)
5-4-4-Subendocardial infarction (1)
5-4-5-Myocarditis (1)
5-4-6-Perimyocarditis (1)
5-4-7-Sarcoidosis (1)
5-4-8-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
5-4-9-endomyocardial fibrosis (1)
5-5-1-Diagnostic plan (1)
5-5-2-CT Cardiac axis (1)
5-5-3-CT Cardiac axis (1)

Cardiac CT Pathologies

6-1-1-CT coronary angiography (1)
6-1-2-CT coronary angiography (1)
6-1-3-Ct coronary angiography (1)
6-1-4-Coronary Perfusion (1)
6-1-5-MSCT is not very accurate after all (1)
6-1-6-Summary (1)
6-1-7-Coronary artery calcification (1)
6-1-8-Coronary artery calcification (1)
6-1-9-Coronary artery calcification (1)
6-2-1-Coronary artery calcification (1)
6-2-2-Pathophysiology of Calcium in the Coronary Arteries (1)
6-2-3-Technique of CA scoring CT examination (1)
6-2-4-Results of CA scoring CT examination (1)
6-2-5-CT calcium scoring (1)
6-2-6-Scan Images: Three Grades of Calcium Plaque Burden (1)
6-2-7-Recommendations for Asymptomatic Individuals: (1)
6-2-8-motion artifact in left main and proximal left anterior descending arteries (1)
6-2-9-Agatston Score (1)
6-3-1-Summary of Ca scoring (1)
6-3-2-Lesion Specific Calcium Score (1)

Multislice CT angiography

7-1-1-Scan protocols (1)
7-1-2-Bolus tracking (1)
7-1-3- Aorta (1)
7-1-4-Endovascular aneurysm repair (1)
7-1-5-Peripheral arterial system (1)
7-1-6- Renal CTA (1)
7-1-7- Mesenteric CTA (1)
7-1-8-Protocol for evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) monitoring (1)
7-1-9-Protocol for evaluation of acute aortic conditions (dissection/haematoma) (1)
7-2-1-Protocol for evaluation of peripheral arterial disease (1)
7-2-2-Protocol for evaluation of renal vasculature (1)
7-2-3-Protocol for mesenteric multidetector CT angiography (1)
7-2-4-Different arterial diseases: (1)

Ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy

8-1-1-Introduction (1)
8-1-2-Seventine's segments model (1)
8-1-3-Enhancement patterns (1)
8-1-4-Ischemic versus non-ischemic (1)
8-1-5-Infarction and delayed enhancement (1)
8-1-6-No reflow phenomenon (1)
8-1-7-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy (1)
8-1-8-Cine imaging (1)
8-1-9-Non Ischemic cardiomyopathy (1)
8-2-1-Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
8-2-2-Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
8-2-3-Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
8-2-4-Restrictive cardiomyopathy - Amyloidosis (1)
8-2-5-Constrictive cardiomyopathy (1)
8-2-6-D.D.of delayed cardiac enhancement (1)
8-2-7-Pattern of cardiac enhancement (1)

Acute Aortic Syndrome

0-1-1-the Acute Aortic Syndrome (1)
0-1-2-Imaging protocol (1)
0-1-3-Important reduction of artifacts (1)
0-1-4-Classification of Acute Aortic Syndrome (1)
0-1-5-Aortic Dissection (AD) (1)
0-1-6-Imaging features (1)
0-1-7-Dissection examples (1)
0-1-8-cobwebs (1)
0-1-9-Dissection into brachiocephalic arteries (1)
0-2-1-Dissection into abdominal arteries (1)
0-2-2-Rupture into pericardium and thoracic cavity (1)
0-2-3-Aneurysm with thrombus versus thrombosed dissection (1)
0-2-4-Intramural Hematoma (1)
0-2-5-Penetrating Atherosclerotic Ulcer (1)

Periferal Arterial Occlusive Disease

9-1-1-Intermittend claudication (1)
9-1-2-Chronic critical ischemia (1)
9-1-3-Job of MRA (1)

MRI Movies

9-1-1-1-Cardiac MRI video (1)
9-1-1-2-MRI videos (1)

My references

CT Cardiac axis
Radiologyassistant(Periferal Arterial Occlusive Disease)
ssr-egypt.
Cardiac references
TB

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Sunday, March 4, 2012

Mediastinal lesions-L

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