Chest Section

Saturday, August 27, 2016

Mediastinal masses D.D.:


Posted by Mohamed Mohyeldin at 9:21 AM 1 comment:
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Labels: 2-3-3- Mediastinal masses D.D.:
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Mohamed Mohyeldin
MD in radiology since 1991. Current position: Consultant of radiology in one of the most famous medical companies in Egypt.
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  • v-1-2-Diffuse lung disease-L (1)
  • v-1-3-Lung cancer-diagnosis-L (1)
  • v-1-4-Mediastinal lesions-L (1)
  • v-1-5-Pediatric chest -Alex (1)
  • v-1-7-Pulmonary vasc. lesions-L (1)
  • v-1-8-Thoracic Intervetional Radiology-2-L (1)
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Introduction

Introduction

Introduction

This web site is intended to be a tutorial for learning to read a conventional X-ray film done to the chest and heart of the humen body. This may appear to be a basic task in medicine but, in fact it is a complex task based on careful observation, sound anatomical principles, and knowledge of physiology and pathology.
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Index of the web site

  • 1-Radiologist For Ever(Main Site)
  • 2-Brain and Spines Section
  • 3-Chest Section
  • 4-Abdominal Section
  • 5-Obstetric and Gynaecology Section
  • 6-Ultrasound Section
  • 7-MRI musculo-skeletal section
  • 8-Bone Section
  • 9-Elastography Section
  • Radiology Spirit(general web site)

Pearls Section

Pearls Section

My Pearls

  • 5-1-6-Summary of coronary arteries (1)
  • 5-5-1-Diagnostic plan (1)
  • 5-5-2-CT Cardiac axis (1)
  • 5-5-3-CT Cardiac axis (1)
  • 6-3-1-Summary of Ca scoring (1)
  • 8-2-6-D.D.of delayed cardiac enhancement (1)
  • 8-2-7-Pattern of cardiac enhancement (1)

Chest Section

Chest Section

X-Ray Chest-Basic Radiology

  • 4-1-1-REVIEW OF NORMAL CHEST (1)
  • 4-1-2-Checking the following items (1)
  • 4-1-3-Other items to be checked (1)
  • 4-1-4-INITIAL SURVEY (1)
  • 4-1-5-Soft Tissues and Skeletal Structures (1)
  • 4-1-6-Left shoulder girdle (1)
  • 4-1-7-Left chest wall (1)
  • 4-1-8-Breast shadow (1)
  • 4-1-9- Abdomen (1)
  • 4-2-1-Right Chest Wall (1)
  • 4-2-2-Right Shoulder Girdle (1)
  • 4-2-3-Neck Soft Tissues and Spines (1)
  • 4-2-4-Thorasic spines and rib cages (1)
  • 4-2-5-Thorasic spines (1)
  • 4-2-6-Ribs (1)

Chest Radiology

  • 1-1-1-Arrangement of chest films on illuminator box (1)
  • 1-1-2-Comparison of the old and recent films (1)
  • 1-1-3-AP film versus PA film (1)
  • 1-1-4-Lateral decubitus film (1)
  • 1-1-5-Good inspiratory state (1)
  • 1-1-6-Good penetrated film (1)
  • 1-1-7-Rotation (1)
  • 1-1-8-Mass versus infiltrate (1)
  • 1-1-9-Mass Location (1)
  • 1-2-1-Pulmonary lesions)*** (1)
  • 1-2-2-Pulmonary nodules*** (1)
  • 1-2-3-Bronchogenic carcinoma nodule (1)
  • 1-2-4-Metastatic nodule (1)
  • 1-2-5-Pulmonary metastatic nodule (1)
  • 1-2-6-Tuberculoma nodule (1)
  • 1-2-7-Hamartoma nodule (1)
  • 1-2-8-Pulmonary hamartoma nodule (1)
  • 1-2-9-Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation nodule (1)
  • 1-3-1-Pulmonary patches*** (1)
  • 1-3-2-Pneumonia (1)
  • 1-3-3-Pulmonary edema (1)
  • 1-3-4-Pulmonary hematoma (1)
  • 1-3-5-Pulmonary masses*** (1)
  • 1-3-6-Bronchogenic carcinoma mass (1)
  • 1-3-7-Pulmonary metastases (1)
  • 1-3-8-Pulmonary hydatid cyst (1)
  • 1-3-9-Cavitary lesion*** (1)
  • 1-4-1-Ground glass pattern (1)
  • 1-4-2-Ground glass pattern (1)
  • 1-4-3-Nodular and cystic pattern (1)
  • 1-4-4-Nodular and cystic pattern (1)
  • 1-4-5-Diffuse reticular pattern (1)
  • 1-4-6-Air space filling disease (1)
  • 1-4-7-Tuberculoma nodule (1)
  • 1-4-8-Pulmonary infarction (1)
  • 1-4-9-Pulmonary contusion (1)
  • 1-5-1-Broncho alveolar carcinoma (1)
  • 1-5-2-Necrotizing pulmonary tumor (1)
  • 1-5-3-Acute lung abscess. (1)
  • 1-5-4-Ruptured hydatid cyst (1)
  • 1-5-5-Chronic lung abscess (1)
  • 1-5-6-Malignant lung abscess (1)
  • 1-5-7-Pneumatocele (1)
  • 1-5-8--Sub pleural emphysematous bulla (1)
  • 1-5-9-Fungal ball (1)
  • 1-6-1-Ruptured hydatid cyst in form of intra cavitary mass (1)
  • 1-6-2-Bronchogenic carcinoma(types) (1)
  • 1-6-3- Bronchogenic carcinoma (imaging strategy) (1)
  • 1-6-4-Pulmonary embolism (1)
  • 1-6-5-Cavitating pulmonary nodules (1)
  • 1-6-6-Pulmonary arterial hypertension (1)
  • 1-6-7-CT lung perfusion(case study) (1)
  • 1-6-8-Pulmonary aneurysm (1)
  • 1-6-9-Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (1)
  • 1-7-1-Malignancy of pulmonary arteries (1)
  • 1-7-2-Fibronodular infiltrate(TB) (1)
  • 1-7-3-Fibronodular infiltrate(TB) (1)
  • 1-7-4-Fibronodular infiltrate(TB) (1)
  • 1-7-5-Miliary TB (1)
  • 1-7-6-Tuberculous empyema. (1)
  • 1-7-8-Pericardial pad of fat (1)
  • 1-7-9-Silhouette Sign (3)
  • 1-8-0-D.D.of pseudo from true aneurysm (1)

Pediatric lung diseases

  • 3-1-1-Pediatric lung diseases (1)
  • 3-1-2-Focal lung diseases (1)
  • 3-1-3-Pulmonary nodules (1)
  • 3-1-4-Pulmonary masses (1)
  • 3-1-5-Pulmonary patches (1)
  • 3-1-6-Lung cavities (1)
  • 3-1-7-Cavitary necrosis (1)

Mediastinal Radiology

  • 2-1-1-Mediastinal benign versus malignant lesions (1)
  • 2-1-2-How to define mediastinal lesion (1)
  • 2-1-3-Role of CT in diagnosing mediastinal mass (1)
  • 2-1-4-Value of MRI in diagnosis of mediastinal masses (1)
  • 2-1-5-Mediastinal division (1)
  • 2-1-6-Mediastinal cysts (1)
  • 2-1-7-Location of a mediastinal cyst (1)
  • 2-1-8-Mediastinal hernia (1)
  • 2-1-9-Mediastinal lymph nodes (1)
  • 2-2-1-Diagnosis of lymphadenopathy (1)
  • 2-2-2-Sarcoid lymphadenopathy (1)
  • 2-2-3-Lymphoma (1)
  • 2-2-4-Metastatic lymphadenopathy (1)
  • 2-2-5-Tuberculous lymphadenopathy (1)
  • 2-2-6-Mediastinal germ cell tumors(terato dermoid) (1)
  • 2-2-7-Thymic tumors (1)
  • 2-2-8- Mediastinal retrosternal goiter (1)
  • 2-2-9-Middle mediastinal masses (1)
  • 2-3-1-Posterior mediastinal masses (1)
  • 2-3-2-Fatty mediastinal masses (1)

Heart Section

Heart Section

Cardiac Anatomy

  • 5-1-1-Overview (1)
  • 5-1-2-Left Coronary Artery (LCA) (1)
  • 5-1-3-Left Anterior Descending (LAD) (1)
  • 5-1-4-Circumflex (Cx) (1)
  • 5-1-5-Right Coronary Artery (RCA) (1)
  • 5-1-6-Summary of coronary arteries (1)
  • 5-1-7-Coronary anomalies (1)
  • 5-1-8-Cardiac Axes (1)
  • 5-1-9-Four chamber view (1)
  • 5-2-1-Three chamber view (1)
  • 5-2-2-Five chamber view (1)
  • 5-2-3-Two chamber view (1)
  • 5-2-4-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-2-5-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-2-6-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-2-7-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-2-8-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-2-9-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-3-1-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-3-2-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-3-3-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-3-4-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-3-5-Cardiac anatomy from right to left (1)
  • 5-3-6-Intracavitary RCA (1)
  • 5-3-7-lCA course (1)
  • 5-3-8-LCA retroaortic course (1)
  • 5-3-9-Abnormal LCA course (1)
  • 5-4-1-Abnormal course of LCA (1)
  • 5-4-2-Anomalous RCA (1)
  • 5-4-3-Myocardial late enhancement (1)
  • 5-4-4-Subendocardial infarction (1)
  • 5-4-5-Myocarditis (1)
  • 5-4-6-Perimyocarditis (1)
  • 5-4-7-Sarcoidosis (1)
  • 5-4-8-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
  • 5-4-9-endomyocardial fibrosis (1)
  • 5-5-1-Diagnostic plan (1)
  • 5-5-2-CT Cardiac axis (1)
  • 5-5-3-CT Cardiac axis (1)

Cardiac CT Pathologies

  • 6-1-1-CT coronary angiography (1)
  • 6-1-2-CT coronary angiography (1)
  • 6-1-3-Ct coronary angiography (1)
  • 6-1-4-Coronary Perfusion (1)
  • 6-1-5-MSCT is not very accurate after all (1)
  • 6-1-6-Summary (1)
  • 6-1-7-Coronary artery calcification (1)
  • 6-1-8-Coronary artery calcification (1)
  • 6-1-9-Coronary artery calcification (1)
  • 6-2-1-Coronary artery calcification (1)
  • 6-2-2-Pathophysiology of Calcium in the Coronary Arteries (1)
  • 6-2-3-Technique of CA scoring CT examination (1)
  • 6-2-4-Results of CA scoring CT examination (1)
  • 6-2-5-CT calcium scoring (1)
  • 6-2-6-Scan Images: Three Grades of Calcium Plaque Burden (1)
  • 6-2-7-Recommendations for Asymptomatic Individuals: (1)
  • 6-2-8-motion artifact in left main and proximal left anterior descending arteries (1)
  • 6-2-9-Agatston Score (1)
  • 6-3-1-Summary of Ca scoring (1)
  • 6-3-2-Lesion Specific Calcium Score (1)

Multislice CT angiography

  • 7-1-1-Scan protocols (1)
  • 7-1-2-Bolus tracking (1)
  • 7-1-3- Aorta (1)
  • 7-1-4-Endovascular aneurysm repair (1)
  • 7-1-5-Peripheral arterial system (1)
  • 7-1-6- Renal CTA (1)
  • 7-1-7- Mesenteric CTA (1)
  • 7-1-8-Protocol for evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) monitoring (1)
  • 7-1-9-Protocol for evaluation of acute aortic conditions (dissection/haematoma) (1)
  • 7-2-1-Protocol for evaluation of peripheral arterial disease (1)
  • 7-2-2-Protocol for evaluation of renal vasculature (1)
  • 7-2-3-Protocol for mesenteric multidetector CT angiography (1)
  • 7-2-4-Different arterial diseases: (1)

Ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy

  • 8-1-1-Introduction (1)
  • 8-1-2-Seventine's segments model (1)
  • 8-1-3-Enhancement patterns (1)
  • 8-1-4-Ischemic versus non-ischemic (1)
  • 8-1-5-Infarction and delayed enhancement (1)
  • 8-1-6-No reflow phenomenon (1)
  • 8-1-7-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy (1)
  • 8-1-8-Cine imaging (1)
  • 8-1-9-Non Ischemic cardiomyopathy (1)
  • 8-2-1-Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
  • 8-2-2-Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
  • 8-2-3-Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
  • 8-2-4-Restrictive cardiomyopathy - Amyloidosis (1)
  • 8-2-5-Constrictive cardiomyopathy (1)
  • 8-2-6-D.D.of delayed cardiac enhancement (1)
  • 8-2-7-Pattern of cardiac enhancement (1)

Acute Aortic Syndrome

  • 0-1-1-the Acute Aortic Syndrome (1)
  • 0-1-2-Imaging protocol (1)
  • 0-1-3-Important reduction of artifacts (1)
  • 0-1-4-Classification of Acute Aortic Syndrome (1)
  • 0-1-5-Aortic Dissection (AD) (1)
  • 0-1-6-Imaging features (1)
  • 0-1-7-Dissection examples (1)
  • 0-1-8-cobwebs (1)
  • 0-1-9-Dissection into brachiocephalic arteries (1)
  • 0-2-1-Dissection into abdominal arteries (1)
  • 0-2-2-Rupture into pericardium and thoracic cavity (1)
  • 0-2-3-Aneurysm with thrombus versus thrombosed dissection (1)
  • 0-2-4-Intramural Hematoma (1)
  • 0-2-5-Penetrating Atherosclerotic Ulcer (1)

Periferal Arterial Occlusive Disease

  • 9-1-1-Intermittend claudication (1)
  • 9-1-2-Chronic critical ischemia (1)
  • 9-1-3-Job of MRA (1)

MRI Movies

  • 9-1-1-1-Cardiac MRI video (1)
  • 9-1-1-2-MRI videos (1)

My references

My references

My references

  • CT Cardiac axis
  • Radiologyassistant(Periferal Arterial Occlusive Disease)
  • ssr-egypt.
  • Cardiac references
  • TB
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